Discover the Rich History of Dutch Cheese Markets
Archaeological evidence suggests that cheese production dates back to as early as 200 BC.
In the Netherlands, the cheese industry has flourished since the Middle Ages, with over 800,000 tons of cheese produced annually.
Of this, more than 600,000 tons are exported worldwide.
Historically, town squares served as bustling wholesale cheese markets where cheeses were weighed, prices were negotiated, and trades were finalized.
Although real commercial cheese markets are no longer in operation, some historic cheese towns continue to hold traditional cheese markets as tourist events throughout spring and summer.
These markets offer visitors a glimpse into the history of cheese trading, traditional customs, and local culture.
3 Biggest Cheese Market Events
The Netherlands boasts three major cheese markets in Alkmaar, Gouda, and Edam.
These towns are famous for their cheese-related history and attract thousands of tourists each year.
Alkmaar – A Cheese Market with 400 Years of History
The Alkmaar Cheese Market (Alkmaar Kaasmarkt) is the largest and most famous cheese market in the Netherlands.
Located about 40 minutes by train from Amsterdam, Alkmaar’s cheese market is said to date back to 1365.
While historical evidence is unclear, it is known that the Cheese Transport Association was established in 1593, giving the market at least 400 years of history.
The cheese market is held every Friday from April to September, with a special Night Cheese Market event on Tuesday evenings in July and August.
Every Friday
Event period: March 28th – September 26th
Hours: 10:00- 13:00
Night Market: Tuesdays (July & August)
Night Market Hours: 19:00- 21:00
MAP：Houttil 26 Alkmaar
URL：Alkmaar kaasmarkt
Gouda – Home of the World’s Favorite Cheese
Gouda cheese is one of the world’s most famous and widely consumed cheeses.
The Gouda Cheese Market (Gouda Kaasmarkt) offers a traditional demonstration where dairy farmers negotiate prices with merchants in front of the historic Waag (weighing house), sealing deals with a handshake.
Gouda is also the birthplace of the stroopwafel, a must-try Dutch treat. At the market, visitors can enjoy freshly made stroopwafels from local vendors.
Every Thursday
Event period: April – August
Hours: 10:00- 12:30
*May not be held on national holidays
MAP：Markt 1 Gouda
URL：Gouda kaasmarkt
Edam – A Historic Cheese Market by the Water
The picturesque town of Edam, situated by the lakeside, is another famous cheese destination.
The original Edam Cheese Market (Edam Kaasmarkt) closed in 1922, but today, it is revived as an annual town event with the help of local volunteers.
A unique feature of this market is the traditional transport of cheese by boat, reflecting the town’s historical trading methods.
Every Wednesday
Event period: July & August
Hours: 10:30 – 12:30
Night Market: –
Night Market Hours: 20:30 – 22:00
MAP：Jan Nieuwenhuizenplein Edam
URL：Edam kaasmarkt
Other Cheese Markets in the Netherlands
Beyond the major markets, other Dutch towns also hold cheese events that are worth exploring.
Woerden – A Cheese Market with Tasting Competitions
Located between Utrecht and Gouda, Woerden has had a cheese market since 1885.
Unlike other tourist-focused markets, the Woerden Cheese Market (Woerden Kaasmarkt) still maintains some traditional cheese trading activities.
A highlight of this event is the cheese taste competition, where the best cheeses are awarded prizes.
Every Saturday
Event period: May 3rd – August 30th
*May not be held on April 26th
Hours: 10:00 – 12:30
MAP：Kerkplein Woerden
URL：Woerden kaasmarkt
Hoorn – A Historic Port Town with a Cheese Legacy
Once a thriving port town, Hoorn transitioned into an agricultural hub in the 17th century. Hoorn was historically a significant cheese trading center, with over 3 million kg of cheese traded annually in its central square.
Today, the Hoorn Cheese Market is a cultural event featuring traditional cheese sales and dance performances. However, details for the 2025 event are yet to be announced.
Experience Dutch Cheese Culture
Visiting these cheese markets is a fantastic way to immerse yourself in Dutch traditions and learn about the country’s deep connection with cheese production. Whether you’re a cheese lover or just a curious traveler, these markets offer a unique glimpse into the Netherlands’ culinary history.
